Shipping Container Architecture
Shipping container architecture, or “cargotecture” or “arkitaner,” is a fascinating field that repurposes steel intermodal containers as major structural elements in building design. Here are some key points to know about it:
Advantages of Shipping Container Architecture:
- Modularity: Containers can be easily customized into larger structures due to standard dimensions and interlocking mechanisms.
- Strength and Durability: Designed to withstand harsh environments, shipping containers are robust and stackable.
- Global Availability: New and used containers are widely accessible, making container homes more affordable.
- Resource Efficiency: Upcycling containers saves thousands of kilograms of steel.
Challenges and Considerations:
- Insulation: Containers need better insulation than traditional materials due to their heat-conducting properties.
- Humidity: Proper sealing and insulation are crucial to prevent rust caused by condensation.
Examples of Container-Based Structures:
- Designed by Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG)
Urban Rigger: This floating student housing in Copenhagen is made from stacked containers.
- Architect Kengo Kuma transformed a shipping container into a unique Starbucks coffee shop in Taiwan.
- Allford Hall Monaghan Morris (AHMM) He created a Container City- A vibrant office complex in London created from recycled containers.
Diving deeper into the fascinating world of shipping container architecture we see that containers are inherently modular, allowing architects to create flexible layouts. They can be stacked, rotated, and combined in numerous ways. They create spatial efficiency by providing a compact footprint, making them suitable for small homes, offices, or even pop-up shops. The raw, industrial aesthetics of containers appeal to those seeking a unique design style.
When deciding on site selection, choose a suitable location for your container structure. Consider factors like sunlight, views, and accessibility. Proper insulation and ventilation are crucial to regulate temperature. Ventilation systems are essential to prevent condensation. Cutting and welding are usually necessary. Architects often remove sections of containers to create openings for doors, windows, and other features. Lastly, interior design makes the container feel like home. Maximize space by using multifunctional and creative storage solutions for your family’s needs.
There is an environmental impact on using these containers. Upcycling: repurposing containers reduces waste which minimizes the need for new construction materials. With proper insulation, container homes can be energy efficient. Containers can collect rainwater for sustainable use (Water Harvesting).
There are challenges and solutions when working with containers. Containers conduct heat, so insulation is critical. Options include spray foam, rigid panels, or a double wall system. Proper sealing and rust-resistant coatings are essential to prevent corrosion. Regulations and permits are required on all projects. Check local building codes and regulations before starting your container project.
Remember, shipping container architecture is a blend of creativity, practicality, and sustainability. Scarano Architect, PLLC is always open to new and innovative ideas in the field, such as Container Architecture. We hope that the city and surrounding boroughs take this opportunity to make use of containers to put an end to the housing crisis. We see the possibility of more affordable homes, making them accessible to all. We believe “thinking outside the box” is what creates the innovation that is needed. As always, if you need architectural help, please feel free to call 718-222-0322.
Also, read about: